This demographic analysis reveals a profound aging in Costa Rica, marked by rising life expectancy and plummeting fertility. The consequent surge in the elderly dependency ratio challenges the sustainability of current social support systems, necessitating urgent structural adaptations in healthcare and labor markets. Population growth has stalled and will soon reverse, signaling a transition from expansion to decline. This shift demands a reevaluation of economic models that rely on demographic expansion, highlighting the need for policies that enhance productivity and integrate older adults into the workforce effectively. These projections underscore the critical value of open_data for transparent public policy. Accessible, accurate demographic statistics enable stakeholders to anticipate demographic shocks, ensuring that governance responses are data-driven, equitable, and prepared for the long-term implications of an aging society.

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Published on 2024-07-12