The article highlights a successful Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request to the FDA, revealing that the agency processed over 118,000 requests over ten years with surprising efficiency. Approximately 80% of these requests were resolved within 200 days, demonstrating that the FOIA division is capable of rapid turnaround when data is readily accessible and does require minimal manual labor or complex redaction. This case serves as a positive example of how proactive data sharing and collaborative engagement between requesters and government agencies can significantly streamline access to public information. However, the analysis also exposes systemic failures regarding complex or contested cases, where approximately 12% of requests took longer than 13 months to resolve. These prolonged delays often render the information useless, indicating that the current system breaks down when requests involve extensive review, legal challenges, or records held by other departments rather than the FOIA office directly. The persistence of these outliers suggests that resource constraints and a lack of cross-departmental coordination are significant bottlenecks that senior leadership must address to ensure equitable and timely access to government records. This study is relevant to the open data community as it underscores the critical distinction between simply publishing data and ensuring the procedural frameworks for accessing records are efficient. It illustrates that while automated, static datasets can be released quickly, dynamic data requests often require human intervention and inter-agency cooperation. For open data advocates, this highlights the need to monitor not just the availability of data, but the speed and fairness of the mechanisms used to obtain it, advocating for better staffing and processes to prevent valuable information from becoming obsolete due to administrative delays.

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Published on 2023-03-03