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The article highlights the complex reality of domestic violence, as evidenced by statistics showing that one in four women has been a victim. However, the core of the problem lies not merely in the numbers, but in the persistent underreporting. Experts point out that this inaction stems from psychological factors, such as hope for the aggressor’s change, and structural factors, such as economic dependence. This silence allows violence—whether physical, psychological, or economic—to escalate gradually, affecting not only the victim but the entire family, including children. The narrative underscores the urgency of reporting to activate legal protection systems, warning that without formal complaints, there is no effective state intervention. It emphasizes that violence is rarely isolated and tends to increase in frequency and intensity. Therefore, victims are urged to persist in their reports to authorities and maintain access to helplines, while witnesses, including neighbors and family members, must act to break the social isolation imposed by the aggressor, facilitating access to safe spaces and the collection of evidence. This discussion is relevant to the field of open data because it illustrates the critical gap between the measured social reality and the official data recorded in legal systems. Underreporting generates a significant bias in public statistics, hindering the development of evidence-based policies. Understanding this discrepancy is vital for developing indicators that capture the true magnitude of the phenomenon, enabling more effective resource allocation and preventive emotional education that can reduce violence at its roots.

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Published on 2024-03-22

Open Data

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