Argentina has introduced a key legislative initiative aimed at adapting the legal framework to the ethical and legal challenges posed by the advancement of Artificial Intelligence. The bill, promoted by Deputy Oscar Agost Carreño, seeks to amend the Civil Code and the Penal Code to protect personal rights and intellectual property against the non-consensual use of biological and creative data. The central focus of the reform is the criminalization of synthetic pornography and the requirement of explicit consent to generate audiovisual content using the image or voice of any person, whether alive or deceased. The proposal establishes harsher criminal penalties for child exploitation and the malicious use of these technologies, balancing the protection of citizens’ integrity with the need not to hinder an emerging industry that benefits the country. At the same time, the initiative addresses intellectual property by defining synthetic productions and limiting copyright exclusively to the human intellectual contribution, leaving ambiguous cases to judicial determination. This initiative is relevant to the open data field because it sets crucial precedents on the governance of personal and generative data. It establishes that access to and use of information for computational purposes must respect autonomy and consent, a fundamental principle for ensuring responsible data ethics in the AI era.
Source: iprofesional.comPublished on 2024-03-28
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