El campo español envejece: los titulares de tierra mayores de 65 años son ya el 41 %

El campo español envejece: los titulares de tierra mayores de 65 años son ya el 41 % - EFEAgro

The aging of Spain’s agricultural population is driving land fragmentation through inheritance, leading to inefficiencies and increasing the risk of wildfires. Although there is a trend toward polarization of farms into either very large or very small holdings, the greatest obstacle to modernization is the generational turnover, where limited access to land hinders the entry of young farmers. The professionalization of agriculture is fostering a rental market that enables specialized operators to achieve economies of scale, partially counteracting the trend toward minifundism. Additionally, new economic opportunities such as carbon credits offer potential for abandoned lands. However, land ownership remains predominantly held by individuals, despite the growing entry of international investment funds seeking to capitalize on the agricultural sector. This report is relevant to open data because it highlights the need for transparent and accessible data on land tenure to design effective policies. Visibility into land fragmentation and resource concentration is crucial for promoting youth inclusion and optimizing land use. Access to detailed information on prices, rentals, and the status of farms enables civil society and public officials to better assess the impacts of speculation and promote a more sustainable and equitable agricultural model.

Source: efeagro.com
Published on 2024-04-19

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