The article highlights the urgent public health challenge posed by the rapid aging of Costa Rica’s population and the corresponding surge in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s. As the number of seniors grows, the prevalence of dementia is projected to triple globally by 2050, creating a significant burden on healthcare systems and families. The narrative emphasizes that while genetic factors play a role, lifestyle choices are the primary determinant in reducing risk, shifting the focus from prevention to mitigation through healthy habits and early diagnosis. A critical aspect of this demographic shift is the reliance on informal care networks, as evidenced by lower hospitalization rates compared to international standards. Patients are largely managed by family support or specialized centers rather than acute care facilities. This trend underscores the growing necessity for robust caregiver training, emotional support systems, and community resources to manage the complex behavioral and cognitive changes associated with Alzheimer’s, ensuring that those caring for the elderly are equipped to handle these demands effectively. This content is highly relevant to open data because it illustrates the power of leveraging local statistical sources, such as national censuses and university health studies, to inform policy. By making data on hospitalizations, regional disparities, and demographic projections transparent, authorities can identify gaps in infrastructure and insurance coverage. Open data enables evidence-based planning for healthcare investments, allowing governments and organizations to allocate resources efficiently toward prevention, early detection, and professional training to address the specific needs of an aging society.

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Published on 2024-09-22