Investigadores del MIT desarrollan técnica para reducir el sesgo en modelos de IA sin perder precisión

Machine learning models often fail to predict outcomes for underrepresented groups, compromising their clinical utility and ethical integrity. This limitation commonly arises when training data lack adequate diversity, leading to erroneous predictions that disproportionately affect minority or female populations in healthcare contexts. Researchers at MIT have developed a technique that improves fairness without sacrificing the model’s overall accuracy. Unlike traditional methods that discard large volumes of data to balance datasets, this new methodology efficiently identifies specific problematic data points, preserving valuable information and correcting biases even in unlabeled data. This innovation is crucial for open data because it promotes the creation of fairer and more representative datasets without massive information loss. By enabling artificial intelligence to work more effectively with unlabeled data, it facilitates the ethical use of open and diverse information, ensuring that automated decisions do not perpetuate social inequalities in critical applications.

Source: larepublica.es
Published on 2024-12-24